Our brains rely on brain cells to communicate effectively. A stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted, either by a blood clot or bleeding, leading to the death of brain cells. This damage can result in paralysis and other neurological dysfunctions, often affecting one side of the body. Fortunately, the brain has the capacity to recover, and brain cells can relearn how to communicate with other parts of the body. While physical therapy plays a crucial role in this recovery process, it requires time and patience as individuals adjust to new routines. Timely medical intervention can significantly minimize damage, making it essential to act quickly. If you suspect a stroke, call 911 immediately.
Several risk factors contribute to the likelihood of experiencing a stroke, including high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, and heart disease. While these conditions are more prevalent as we age, younger individuals can also be at risk of stroke. Stroke can leading to physical, mental, and emotional changes. Key signs of a stroke include facial drooping, arm weakness, and speech difficulties. Recognizing these symptoms is critical, and the acronym F.A.S.T. can help: F for facial drooping, A for arm weakness, S for speech difficulties, and T for time to call 911.
How common are strokes in the United States? Approximately 795,000 people experience a stroke each year, which translates to one stroke every 40 seconds. Tragically, someone dies from a stroke every four minutes, with around 140,000 fatalities annually. Fourty percent of the total 140,000 fatalities are men (Stroke Facts & Statistics - Stroke Awareness Foundation, 2019).
In conclusion, it is vital to act swiftly if you or someone you know exhibits the F.A.S.T. symptoms to prevent permanent brain damage. If you need non-medical assistance, consider reaching out to a caregiver agency for a caregiver who can help with activities of daily living or ADLs. The PCA or HHA certified caregivers can assist with tasks such as transportation, laundry, bathing, meal preparation, and cooking. Caregivers can alleviate the burden on your family and free up your schedule. Sign up for a caregiver started today!
REferences:
“Stroke Facts & Statistics - Stroke Awareness Foundation.” Stroke Awareness Foundation, 27 June 2019, www.strokeinfo.org/stroke-facts-statistics/. Accessed 17 Dec. 2024.